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English — Set 21

10 Questions with Answers & Explanations

Set 21 of 38

1

The telephone ...... several times before I answered it.

Context: Pick out the most effective word from the given words to fill in the blank to make the sentence meaningfully complete.

Options

A

was ringing

B

has rung

C

had rung

D

would ring

Correct Answer

had rung

Explanation

The past perfect tense 'had rung' is required here to describe an action that happened before another past action ('answered').

2

In his childhood, the narrator looked "more like a foreigner than a Dawood Bohri" This was because he was

Context: Question No. (12-16) based on the following passage: Today perhaps your only association with the word 'polio' is the Sabin Oral Vaccine that protects children from the disease. Fifty five years ago this was not so. The dreaded disease, which mainly affects the brain and spinal cord, causing stiffening and weakening of muscles, crippling and paralysis - which is Why I am in a wheelchair today. If somebody had predicted, when I was born, that this would happen to me, no one would have believed it. I was seventh child in a family of four pairs of brothers and sisters, with huge 23 year gap between the first and last. I was so fair and brown haired that I looked more look like a foreigner than a Dawood Bohri. I was also considered to be the healthiest of the brood.

Questions

A

a foreign child

B

a very healthy boy

C

tell and smart

D

fair and brown haired

Correct Answer

fair and brown haired

Explanation

The passage states, 'I was so fair and brown haired that I looked more look like a foreigner than a Dawood Bohri.'

3

The stenographer is very efficient. He is ............ to his firm.

Options

A

a boon

B

a credit

C

a blessing

D

an asset

Correct Answer

an asset

Explanation

In professional terms, a valuable person or thing that provides a benefit to a company or organization is called an 'asset'.

4

In questions given below out of four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given sentence. A person of good understanding knowledge and reasoning power...........

Options

A

Expert

B

Intellectual

C

Snob

D

Literate

Correct Answer

Intellectual

Explanation

An intellectual is defined as a person possessing a highly developed objective thinking and reasoning capacity.

5

We shall not to be able to use your ability in court unless we can find someone to ...... to statements.

Options

A

corroborate

B

avouch

C

verify

D

approve

Correct Answer

corroborate

Explanation

'Corroborate' means to confirm or support with evidence, which is the required action for statements in a court context.

6

In question below a sentence broken into five parts. Join these parts to make a meaningful sentence. The correct order of parts is the answer. 1. killed 2. a 3. Jaswant 4. bear 5. Wild

Options

A

31254

B

53124

C

23145

D

43125

Correct Answer

31254

Explanation

The correct grammatical order for the sentence is 'Jaswant (3) killed (1) a (2) wild (5) bear (4)', resulting in the sequence 31254.

7

The harmful effects of modern technology are

Context: The highly developed nations of the world are not only the immediate beneficiaries of the good that technology can do, that are also the first victims of environmental diseases that technology breeds. In the past, the environmental effects which accompanied technological progress were restricted to a small ans relatively short time. the new hazards neither local nor brief. Modern air pollutions covers vast areas of continents: Radioactive fallout from the nuclear explosion is worldwide. Radioactive pollutants now on the earth surface will be found there for generations, and in case of Carbon-14, for thousands of years.

Questions

A

widespread but short-lived

B

widespread and long-lasting

C

limited and long-lasting

D

severe but short-lived

Correct Answer

widespread and long-lasting

Explanation

The text states air pollution covers 'vast areas of continents' (widespread) and radioactive pollutants will stay for 'generations... thousands of years' (long-lasting).

8

Unless you work harder you will fail, means ......

Context: Pick out the best one which can complete incomplete stem correctly and meaningfully

Options

A

if you fail you will work harder

B

you must at least plan well than you will not fail

C

hardly you will fail if you do not desire so

D

if you do not put more efforts, then you will fail

Correct Answer

if you do not put more efforts, then you will fail

Explanation

The conjunction 'unless' means 'if not'. Therefore, 'Unless you work harder' is equivalent to the conditional 'If you do not put more effort (work harder), you will fail'.

9

Sonika is quite intelligent but rather ......

Options

A

idealistic

B

generous

C

lazy

D

optimistic

Correct Answer

lazy

Explanation

The conjunction 'but' introduces a contrast; since 'intelligent' is positive, a negative trait like 'lazy' is required to complete the sentence.

10

In questions given below out of four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given sentence. A prima facie case is such

Options

A

As it seems at first sight

B

As it is made to seem at first sight

C

As it turns out to be at the end

D

As it seems to the court after a number of hearings

Correct Answer

As it seems at first sight

Explanation

'Prima facie' is a Latin term meaning 'at first sight' or 'based on first impression'.

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